Populorum Progressio free essay sample

This encyclical proposes a Christian way to deal with advancement, stressing that economies should serve all individuals not simply the couple of, in light of the rule of the all inclusive goal of products. It tends to one side of the laborers to a simply compensation and security of business, reasonable and sensible working conditions and the option to unionize. The advancement of countries and people groups is of incredible enthusiasm to the Church, which is particularly worried for the individuals who look to get away from hunger, neediness, illness, and numbness. While numerous countries have been honored with wealth, they have to hear their siblings sob for help and answer it affectionately. The Church is focused on pushing for a safe food flexibly, solutions for maladies, and stable business. Every country needs the social and monetary structure important to accomplish development. The developing hole among rich and helpless countries and expanding indications of social distress show the seriousness of the circumstance. We will compose a custom exposition test on Populorum Progressio or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The Church has since a long time ago put forth attempts to enable countries to grow, yet their extraordinary needs should be replied by their kindred nations. It has been the obligation of mankind to fill the earth and curb it (Genesis 1:28) through physical work. The earth was made to furnish every individual with the necessities of life. The encyclical proceeds by talking about the worth and risk of industrialization and suggests a decent methodology toward improvement. All of humankind is called to assist toward aiding those out of luck. Advancement as an objective must incorporate both social advancement just as monetary development, permitting people to promote their ethical development and build up their profound gifts. Fundamental training is important for financial improvement education is the first and most essential device for individual enhancement and social incorporation. (Passage 35) There are three significant obligations that must be finished for the world to accomplish improvement: The obligation of Human Solidarity The wealthiest countries must give help and advance solidarity with creating countries. The obligation of Social Justice Fair exchanging relations among solid and helpless countries must be built up. The obligation of Universal Charity The world should likewise concentrate on widespread foundation by building an increasingly sympathetic world network. We should all implore that God will twist each exertion of brain and soul to the destruction of the shades of malice that plague our reality. (Passage 75) The world must cooperate for the benefit of everyone and cancel yearning, destitution, and bad form. His Holiness finished up the encyclical by approaching Catholic, different Christians, and to all of mankind cooperate to accomplish progress in these undertakings.

What to Write an Essay On

What to Write an Essay OnWhat to write an essay on will be very important for most students in college. College is a very stressful time for the student and if he does not have a plan when it comes to the content of his assignment, it can be very stressful. This is why, it is very important to know what to write an essay on before you begin.Before you begin your first assignment, you should first know what to write about. It is much easier to write on something that you are interested in than it is to go over the same topic over again. Start by writing down things that interest you or things that you know about. You can also use these ideas as the basis for your essay topic.The next thing that you want to consider is how long you would like to write your essay. The length of your essay will directly impact your grade, so you want to make sure that you get as much out of it as possible. There are many different types of essays, but generally, the longer the better.Once you know what t o write an essay on, you can now begin your essay. Think about the idea that you have and if you can incorporate it into your essay. Keep it simple and avoid using too many words and that do not make sense. Having to use too many words is a bad sign.It is important to make sure that your essay is organized and that everything is spelled correctly. Keep it as professional as possible. You want to make sure that it is as clear and easy to read as possible.You should always include some type of citation in your essay and also make sure that you are referencing your own research. If you are referencing someone else's work, make sure that you properly cite the source. This should be done even if you just read a resource online. A good tip is to provide a complete reference for any resource that you are using as well.Never ever use the word count of your paper as a measure of quality. This is a bad way to gauge your writing ability. What to write an essay on is the exact number of words t hat you should put in your assignment.Remember, your goal when writing an essay is to get your point across and to be able to do this, you need to be able to structure your essay and properly spell your words. Be sure that you are punctual and that you do not forget to follow up on your assignment. Proper structure is an essential part of being a good writer and doing all of these things will help you make sure that you write a good essay.

Chemistry Essays Ethanoic Acid

Science Essays Ethanoic Acid The trademark smell of vinegar originates from the incorporation of ethanoic corrosive. The trademark smell of vinegar originates from the incorporation of ethanoic corrosive (CH3COOH), otherwise called acidic acid.â However, except if unadulterated refined vinegar is bought, with an ensured and expressed arrangement, there are different acids present in vinegar.â These include: citrus extract HOOCCh1C(OH)(COOH)Ch1COOH), malic corrosive (2-hydroxybutanedioic acid)â HOOCCH(OH)Ch1COOH lactic corrosive (2-hydroxypropanoic corrosive) CH3CH(OH)COOH tartaric corrosive †(CHOH)2(COOH)2 For the reasons for this examination the most unstable corrosive †ethanoic corrosive, is taken to be a proportion of the acidity.â An endeavor will be made to clean the vinegar so it is for the most part the ethanoic corrosive that is contributing the acidic substance, however this can't be guaranteed.â Vinegars picked will be malt vinegar (A), red wine vinegar (B) and juice vinegar (C). Stage 1 †expelling the shading from the vinegar Materials required 100cm3 of Vinegar tests A to C. 3 volumetric flagons, marked A to C (250 cm3) 3 cone shaped jars, named A to C (250 cm3) Activated charcoal Metal spatula Glass blending bar Filtration pipe Filter paper Strategy Spot vinegar tests An in volumetric flagon An and include 1 spatula proportion of actuated charcoal.â Stir well utilizing clean glass rod.â Filter coming about blend through channel paper and pipe into funnel shaped cup marked A. Continue utilizing vinegar test B with carafes named B; Likewise test C. Note that the filtration procedure may should be rehashed if shading stays in the vinegar.â If charcoal isn't completely expelled from blend at that point pull filtration might be required. Stage 2 †refining the vinegar Because of the nearness of different acids and added substance to the vinegar the blend should be refined to clean the blend to ethanoic corrosive and water. Materials required Refining segment and isolating channel Pear molded cup Conical Flasks A to C from stage 1 Anti knocking granules Bunsen burner Heatproof tangle Clamp and stand Goggles Ice shower Universal pointer paper Pippette Technique Add sifted vinegar test A to a pear formed cup and set up refining section above Bunsen, utilizing clip and stand.â Ensure all holes are all around fixed. Wash conelike cup A with refined water and use for assortment of distillate Arrange section so distillate trickles into tapered jar A, set in ice shower. Delicately heat blend in pear formed carafe until distillate starts to gather in cone shaped flask.â Test to see when all unpredictable corrosive has been refined by setting drops of distillate onto all inclusive marker and checking pH shading. At the point when pH enrolls more than 7 stop warming. Continue utilizing vinegar tests B and C utilizing clean mechanical assembly. Stage 3 †deciding the centralization of ethanoic corrosive Alternative A chromatography Materials Channel paper with pencil line drawn 2cm from base edge and pencil spots stamped and marked at 2 cm interims along it Samples of ethanoic corrosive of known fixation eg 0.01 mol/dm3, 0.1 mol/dm3 and 0.05 mol/dm3 Glass measuring utencil Vinegar tests A to C Glass pipette Water tweezers Bromocresol green marker arrangement Household plant shower bottle gogglesMethod Place spots of known focus ethanoic corrosive on every one of the named pencil spots on the channel paper.â Place spots of vinegar tests A to C on remaining spots.â Place chromatogram in container with water up to 1 cm, ie beneath pencil line. Leave until water has spread  ¾ up channel paper.â Remove with tweezers and leave to dry. At the point when dry shower with bromocresol green arrangement from family unit plant splash bottle until paper is moist however not sopping.â Dry chromatogram. Analyze shade of marker of tests A to C to known convergences of CH3COOH, the one nearest in shading would speak to the real concentration.This strategy would not be picked in the last analysis, as there is a ton of subjectivity to contrasting the colours.â Also the method of showering the chromatogram isn't anything but difficult to ace. Alternative B †titration utilizing sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Conditions and logical computation system Ethanoic corrosive (CH3COOH) is a frail corrosive , which just separates mostly in arrangement with water.â As a corrosive CH3COOH gives protons, which are acknowledged by water in answer for structure the hydroxyonium particle: CH3COOH (aq) + h10(l) ↠CH3COO-(aq) = H30+(aq) Sodium hydroxide is a solid base, so it separates completely in water: NaOH(aq) {+ h10 }↠Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) {+ h10} Note, that the water is adequately unaltered by the NaOH as the solid base separating causes an overabundance of OH-, which would move the typical water separation harmony h10 ↠H+ + OH to one side. At the point when titrated 1 mol of CH3COOH would respond with 1 mol of NaOH in a balance response to shape the salt and water: NaOH (aq) + CH3COOH(aq) ↠CH3COONa (aq) + h1O(l) Therefore if a known measure of a known convergence of NaOH is utilized to titrate a known volume of vinegar, the grouping of ethanoic corrosive in the vinegar could be determined as appeared in the model underne ath: Molarity of arrangement x volume of arrangement = number of mols utilized. On the off chance that 23ml of NaOH is utilized to titrate 20ml of vinegar and Molarity x volume/1000 = no of mols utilized 1 x 23/1000 = 0.023mols of NaOH used to kill 20ml vinegar As 1 mol of NaOH is expected to kill 1 mol of CH3COOH then 20ml of the vinegar arrangement should likewise contain 0.023mols of CH3COOH. Utilizing molarity x volume/1000 = no of mols utilized with the information that is known: Molarity x 20/1000 = 0.023 x 1000 = molarity x 20 0.023 x 1000/20 = molarity = 1.15M Therefore the vinegar is of fixation 1.15M.However, it is known anyway that vinegar contains around 5% ethanoic corrosive in water.â Therefore it very well may be expected that the centralization of ethanoic corrosive would be nearer to 0.1 mol/dm3 than 1mol/dm3.â As 1mol of CH3COOH kills 1 mol of NaOH, it would consequently be reasonable to utilize NaOH of 0.1 mol/dm3. Part I †normalization of salt NaOH arrangement left for any time allotment incorporates gases that have diffused in from the air.â Therefore, so as to be sure that the focus is exact the soluble base ought to be recently blended promptly preceding use. Materials Sodium hydroxide (strong) Distilled water Measuring chamber Glass mixing pole Metal spatula volumetric cup (1000 cm3) Strategy As NaOH has a molar mass of 40g/mol to make a 0.1 mol/dm3 arrangement 2.0g of NaOH(s) ought to be broken up in 500ml refined water in a volumetric flagon and mixed until dissolved.â Part ii titration of ethanoic corrosive with NaOH Materials Burette White tile Clamp and stand Funnel Conical jar (250cm3) Volumetric jar (250cm3) Phenolphthalein pointer arrangement Phenol red marker 0.1M NaOH arrangement Vinegar tests A to C Technique Fill clean burette with 0.1M NaOH arrangement. Spot 10cm3 of vinegar test An in funnel shaped jar with a couple of drops of phenolphthalein pointer. Add NaOH to vinegar test gradually, whirling jar to guarantee mixing.â Phenolphthalein will abandon boring to pink at the comparability point (where the measure of moles of one reactant is sufficiently only to respond precisely with the deliberate measure of the other reactant) as there would be a similar measure of NaOH and CH3COOH present in the flagon, prompting a balance response, as clarified above.â It will be accepted for this test the end point and equality point are the equivalent. The analysis would be rehashed with vinegar tests B and C.â The test would likewise be continued utilizing phenol red as an indicator.â This would be relied upon to change from yellow to red at the identicalness point . The measure of 0.1M NaOH utilized could be utilized to figure the centralization of ethanoic corrosive in every one of the ex amples, by means of the condition: Molarity x volume/1000 = no of mols utilized Hazard appraisal and wellbeing †synthetics NaOH is an aggravation and can cause burns.â Ethanoic corrosive is a destructive agent.â Phenolphthalein is an aggravation and can cause consumes. Goggles and defensive attire ought to be worn throughout.â If synthetic comes into contact with the skin the zone ought to be washed with a lot of clean running water.â If a huge territory of skin is influenced or skin gives indications of consuming (eg redness/growing) clinical guidance ought to be looked for right away. In the event that concoction comes into contact with the eyes wash out quickly with clean eye wash.â If synthetic is ingested wash out mouth with clean water and look for clinical counsel right away. Try not to incite retching as this may create additional harm. Try not to inhale exhaust of new NaOH solution.â Ideally examination should happen in a smoke cupboard.â If vapor are breathed in move promptly to a region of new air.â in the event of trouble in breathing clinical exhortation ought to be looked fo r. Hazard appraisal and security gear Burette ought to be loaded up with a pipe and ought not be above shoulder stature to keep away from spillage. Goggles and defensive attire ought to be worn when utilizing blazes. Long hair ought to be tied back and free dress attached safely when utilizing flames.Care ought to be taken when gathering refining gear with the goal that breakage doesn't occur.â Particular consideration ought to be paid while embeddings one cylinder into another and this ought not be done in palm of turn if there should arise an occurrence of slippage and conceivable harm to hand. References and Bibliography Daintith, J. (ed) 1990, A succinct word reference of science, second edn, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Harwood, P. Hughes, M. 2001, Acids and bases in Chemistry A2, eds. P. Harwood M. Hughes, second edn, Harper Collins, London, pp. 28-53. Chase, A. 2001, Physical Chemistry in A2 Chemistry, ed. A. Chase, first edn, Hodder Stoughton, London, pp. 6-86. McNeil, K. 2004, COSHH Standard Assessment for Work in Chemistry Research Labora

Societies Duplicity Through the Eyes Of Ken Kesey - Literature Essay Samples

In a perfect world each man, woman, and child are slightly unique but more or less exactly the same as one another. However, we do not live in a perfect world, we live in a world with many imperfections. Imperfections are looked down upon and significant measures are taken to â€Å"fix† them. In the novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, written by Ken Kesey, people with these â€Å"imperfections† are sent to a medical ward and are absent from society because they are different. For the ward to suppress the differences within the patients, deceit and misdirection is used as an influential element. However, Kesey is not subtle in the way he presents the ward’s motives and hides the influential effects in the fog and machinery motifs. The fog motif serves to force patients into adapting to society, whereas the machinery motif aims to transform and â€Å"fix† the patients so they fit in and do not stand out. Fog is the phenomenon that gives one a mental sanctuary where one may reel away from the world. In the novel, fog was used as a retreat from the cruelty of the ward by the patients. For example, on more than one occasion Chief Bromden slips away from reality because of his fear of acting out against the wards policies or because of the pain from the wards â€Å"treatments†. The novel itself starts as Chief indulges in the fog to numb the pain caused by the three aides and Nurse Ratched. Not only Chief but also all the other patients use the fog as a safe haven because they â€Å"can slip back in it and feel safe† (Kesey 123). Additionally, the fog keeps the patients in a mind-less state in the benefit of the ward. The fog keeps the patients satisfied reducing the chance of a rebellion against the ward, or symbolically society. Furthermore, when McMurphy arrives on the ward he drags all the patients out of the fog and shows the patients that reality is much safer than th e twisted conscience maintained by the fog. As the surrounding fog dissipates Bromden and the other patients begin to realize that the hospital treats patients inhumanely and they become more self-conscious and aware. By means of the mechanical motif Kesey exposes how society manipulates ones actions â€Å"into doing what [society] think[s] [he or she] should do† (Kesey 210). In the novel Nurse Ratched and the aides personify the machinery to achieve normality throughout the ward. However, normality was reached by harsh and extreme measures. For instance, two patients, Chief Bromden and Randle McMurphy, are sent to receive several electric shock therapy sessions that may lead to fatal ramifications because those patients stood up for a fellow member of the ward who refused to be scrubbed in a manner ratified by the ward. Another situation where electric shock therapy is used, as a means of suppression, is when a patient named Maxwell Taber demands information about the medication he is prescribed. The electric shock sessions had such an impact on him that once he was finished he was rendered completely docile, and was shortly dismissed from the ward acclaimed by Nurse Ratched herself. Addin g to the list of disciplinary measures of Nurse Ratched is lobotomy. McMurphy’s lobotomy procedure was a success as he came back from the procedure as a vegetable, a term used for men that are brain dead. The Nurse went to such lengths just to castigate McMurphy for throwing a party in the ward and to make him functional in society. This sums up how the machinery motif plays a role in suppressing individuality and â€Å"fixing up mistakes made in the neighborhoods and in the schools and in the churches, [and in society at large]† (Kesey 40). The novels core conflicts are the two major motifs of fog and machinery. The motifs revolve around Nurse Ratched’s embodiment of social oppression and control. The fog is put into effect so the patients on the ward cannot think for themselves and must simply follow the wards policies similarly to societies demands. While the fog takes the patients to a compliant state the machinery enforces the strict parameters of society so the patients may one day attempt to live amidst society. Altogether, Kesey conveys the deceitful ways society acts to conform individuals into thinking and acting like one another.

The Ethics Of Animal Testing - 1299 Words

Miranda Green Mrs. ------ English 11 11 June 2017 Animal Testing Animal testing dates back all the way to Greek physician scientists like Aristotle and Erasistratus. Greek scientist conducted experiments to understand the anatomy, physiology, pathology, and pharmacology just like our scientists do today. The moral ethics of animal testing has always been questioned, but many cures and treatments have been found due to animal testing discoveries. Animal testing is necessary for humankind s overall well being, as well as today s society s advancement to further the knowledge of the medical field. Humans and animals are both very similar in their makeup. Like humans animals share a similar skin, and organ system that†¦show more content†¦(Hajar) His experiments paved the way for the advancement in the medical field, also for other scientist to continue discovering that animals can be used to find out more things about human body, like finding cures and treatments with the help of animal testing. His success is a great example of how much animal testing can benefit humankind’s well being. Another huge discovery that is talked about every year in science class around the globe is Louis Pasteur’s Chicken Cholera Anthrax vaccine. This vaccine was discovered with animal testing. If no testing was done Anthrax would still be taking thousands of lives today.(Sun) Numerous diseases have been cured or found treatable due to animal testing like Smallpox, which has been eradicated from the earth as well as Polio. Vaccines for Tetanus, Rubella, and Rabies all ha ve been created due to animal testing. So many treatments that humans take for granted all are possible with the help of animals. Not only have humans been benefited from animal testing but the veterinary world has also advanced. Animals life span and overall health care has greatly improved. The vaccines for Rabies, Distemper, Tetanus, Parvovirus and other illnesses have all benefited the health of all kinds of animals. â€Å"For example, cats now have the treatment for Feline Leukemia.†Show MoreRelatedEthics of Animal Testing754 Words   |  3 PagesEthics of Animal Testing For my paper I chose the topic of animal testing because I have always been very passionate for animals and against animal abuse. I have never believed in animal testing and that there were always other alternatives. I wanted to look further into and educate myself about what is being done about this and why it is an ethical issue. I have come up with an axiom to summarize this topic. Testing animals in research revolves around the relative or moral value of humans and animalsRead MoreThe Ethics Of Animal Testing1534 Words   |  7 Pagessucceed in many areas, but has also damaged the basic ethics and morals in some of us. Today on television, we see the over dramatized body spray commercials or a famous celebrity advertising their favorite shampoo and stating its claims, but what most do not know is that a couple or couple hundred, animals were killed to approve, by law, of that product. This act is called animal testing, which is the method or experiment that forces an animal to g o through any harm or distress (Thew). I do not agreeRead MoreThe Ethics Of Animal Testing3440 Words   |  14 PagesChapter 1 – Agree with animal experiments 3 Introduction 3 Safety 3 Great contribution of animal experiments 5 Chapter 2 – Against Animal experiments 7 Introduction 7 Experiment animals have rights 7 Scientific Limitations of Using Animals 10 Conclusion 12 Reference 13 Table of figures Figure 1 – Chimpanzees are trained to be astronauts. 6 Figure 2 – monkey cages covered with waste and feces 8 Figure 3 – disabled monkeys 9 â€Æ' Introduction Animal experiments or laboratory animal science have been aRead MoreEssay on Animal Testing Ethics646 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal Testing Ethics Is animal testing right or wrong? No one has really answered that so far. Everyone has their own opinion about it. I personally think that if we are not abusing the testing it should be allowed. I dont think it is necessary to test animals for every little thing that goes on the market but sure why not when it relates to a life or death thing like cancer. How else would we make sure the medications wouldn’t kill us? Safety tests are conductedRead MoreThe Ethics Of Animal Testing2235 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"With all things being equal, the simplest explanation tends to be the right one† (William of Ockham). Animals generally are used to be tested on by researchers for a various amount of reasons. Researchers and scientists worldwide, are determined to find solutions to finding cures to diseases, and any other consumer products that include cosmetic products, that humans use. The term FDA (Food Drug Administration) was created in the year of 1906, by Theodore Roosevelt and Harvey Washington WileyRead MoreThe Ethics Of Animal Testing On Cosmetic Products2035 Words   |  9 Pagesout in hives and a rash. What did you do wrong? You assume that all the products you used were safe because you bought it in the store, but was it thoroughly and properly tested to the extent of use? Most consumers are concerned with the ethics of animal testing on cosmetic products. But, are they aware o f the accuracy of these tests? And are there other advanced options? Cosmetics are not limited to women’s make-up. They include face creams, baby oils, skin care products, deodorants, lotionsRead MoreEssay The Ethics of Medical Animal Testing1941 Words   |  8 Pageshuman race comes before any other consideration. This is the justification for the use of nonhuman animal testing in medicine. Of course this argument brings issues into play that are both ethical and professional and need exploring before a definitive answer can be given. The Rights of â€Å"Lesser Life Forms† Animals have rights. This is a statement that very few people will disagree with. Animal cruelty as an end unto itself (i.e. for entertainment) is just wrong. Short of being a sociopath IRead MoreThe Ethics of Animal Testing for Vaccine Development and Potential Alternatives 1983 Words   |  8 PagesAnimal testing is important to ensure the safety of a variety of products, specifically pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and medical devices used for surgery and other treatments. It has also been used throughout history for various purposes. Once an unregulated practice, today there are laws, regulations, and requirements associated with the ethical use of animal models. In the United States, animal studies are now required before moving on to clinical trials. Legalities aside, controversy still arisesRead MoreCost-Benefit Analysis Of The Ethics Of Animal Testing1606 Words   |  7 Pagesconsideration† view that all animals, including humans, have the same right to not suffer or b e harmed. A cost-benefit analysis justifying these types of experiments should be used to evaluate the appropriateness of using animals for the research. The United Kingdom has adopted this perspective calling for a complete ban on all experiments that cause more harm to the animals than would be of benefit to humans. The United Kingdom has historically been a leader in terms of regulating animal research and has bannedRead MoreAnimal Experimentation And Biomedical Ethics Essay1738 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal activists and scientists experience ongoing conflict between animal experimentation and biomedical ethics. Animal testing is one of the oldest methods of experimentation. In the 1980s, the animal rights movement and the argument surrounding the ethics came under fire. As a result of this movement, the experimental procedures became public, giving more incentive to the activists and momentum to their cause. The ethics of animal experimentation come into question in everything f rom beauty products

Demographic, Economic Technological Factors free essay sample

Introduction The airline industry is by itself plays a big part in the economy. It generates 31. 9 million jobs globally. (The impact of the financial crisis on labour in the civil aviation industry) It involves transportations, catering, securities, logistics, etc. As it does not work as an industry by itself, HR planning comes to be an important task. The airline industry has generally seen success in the many aspects involved with it – service, tourism, innovations etc. Despite the terrorism setbacks, the industry has managed to bounce back on its feet and even produce a stunning display of grit in its armoury to be steadfast in its mission to uphold everyone’s safety yet delivering impeccable service. The airline industry is vulnerable to threats posed to the environment based on Porter’s Five Forces Model (The Industry Handbook: The Airline Industry 2011) comprising of competitors, suppliers, buyers, substitutes and new entrants. One common denominator these elements have is the effect they have on costs. Cost is an important issue inherent in the industry. In an organization, Human Resources deal with how to manage costs specifically one that involves the staff. The purpose of this report is to provide an analysis of the staffing issues in the airline industry in the long run. We shall look at three factors that affect staffing in the airline industry, namely demographic, economic and technological. In the demographic factor, we will look at how the different cultures, the different needs of global staff is taken into consideration in Human Resource planning. We will also touch on the impact of the global economy on staffing issues and when technology comes in place to replace human labour which improves the airlines’ operations. This report will show our recommendations for each of the three factors. Overview of the Airline industry in Singapore The airline industry is all about servicing customers. Thus, what affects customers will definitely have an impact on business. There have been terrorism attempts before but it was not until the fateful September 11, 2001 event that shook the entire industry. Since then, airport security has never been so tightly-controlled. Measures were deployed to ensure no breach of security. Safety was of utmost importance and emphasised. Customers have also grown more aware of their needs and this enables the airline industry to zoom in on what makes customers happy and satisfied. The rapid development of technology in the 21st century has allowed the airline industry in Singapore to undergo a tidal wave of changes. Some of these changes were new such as nonstop air travel from Singapore to USA and the new types of entertainment systems provided for customers. The fierce battle between airlines in attracting and retaining customers has more segmentation of the airline industry such as budget airlines, limited-service airlines, and premium-service airlines. This shows that the airline industry in Singapore has a differentiation strategy. The use of the differentiation strategy is apparent as the airlines are introducing new entertainment on board their flights and new flight routes. There are various airlines operating in Singapore such as Singapore Airlines, Silk Air, Air Asia, Tiger Airways, Jet Star and etc. It is a matter of fact that many airlines are involved in some kind of alliance or partnership with another which shows that the airline industry in Singapore also practice a growth strategy. For an example, Singapore Airlines (SIA) has always been in the forefront of strategic alliance and partnership to provide them with more international routes. Staffing Issues affecting Human Resource Planning ?Demographic Factor It is crucial for organisations in the airline industry to ensure that their staff are able to meet both the organisation’s goals as well as the expectations of their customers. This is due to the fact their staff are the primary drivers of the success that an airline will enjoy in the marketplace and it is a source of competitive advantage. In today’s global workplace, an airline can no longer hire only local staff. It needs to hire staff from around the world that has the right talent and fits the organisation. This will lead to several issues such as cultural difference and managing the different expectations of their staff. With a global workforce, the airlines in Singapore will face a difficult task in training their staff due to their different backgrounds. With more airlines operating in Singapore, the industry could face competition and difficulty in hiring staff. An airline in Singapore will not just face competition for staff from other airlines operating in Singapore but also from other airlines around the world. This is due to the emerging trend of the willingness of the current workforce to work and live overseas. This could be attributed to the prospect of learning a different culture and the ability to gain experience in a different country. With the fierce competition from the numerous airlines and the fact that Singapore is a small country with high living standards, another staffing issue affecting the airline industry in Singapore is retaining staff. This can be a difficult task as the current workforce will look not only their salary but the all the benefits as a whole. Retaining staff is important as it allows the organisation to serve its customers better and spend less on recruiting and training new staff. Another issue affecting the airline industry in Singapore is the career planning and growth. This is especially critical for cabin crew and the fact that most airlines do not allow their female cabin crew to return after pregnancy. This is an important issue as without a career path, most staff will leave to join another organisation with better career prospect. This could lead to staff shortage and hence the airline will have to quickly recruit new staff or decrease the number of their flights. This will affect their operating costs and revenue which could then lead to slower market growth and smaller market share. The airline will also lose some of its customers to their competitors. ?Economic factor Needless to say, the performance of the global economy plays as an important factor in decision making in almost every industry. However, the airline industry itself is a major economic force, both in terms of its own operations and its impacts on related industries such as aircraft manufacturing and tourism, naming just two. With improved technologies and government’s conscientious efforts in attracting tourists, there has been strong competition between organisations within the industry. Growth of low-fare travel options has been increasing over the years, thus to achieve the balance in controlling costs to obtain maximum profits and providing best pricing options to consumers has become the major task. There are many factors other than just pricing, like technologies and also human servicing that consumer will take into consideration in choosing the airline that they would like to travel with. Staffing makes an important role and is irreplaceable in most roles within the industry. From the front line desk staff to the back end technicians, call centres, without these roles, the daily operations will not be able to function. With the increasing fuel pricings, catastrophes and terrorism acts, causing economy downturn, the airline industry often prove to be the first to receive the impact. One good example would be the dreadful case of September 11, which has put the industry on a test. With its threats still uncertain, confidence towards the security measures of the airlines has decreased and tourist visits took a drastic fall resulting in cancellation of flight. Coming second in line to fuel expenses, labour costs has always been a major cost decision in the airline industry. While fuel costs are less controllable, focus has since been turned to labour expenses. A restructure of the organisation is needed. Downsizing and adjustments of allowances was the immediate measure taken by the industry. (Strategic Issues In The Airline Industry And the Role Of Singapore International Airlines) The figure shows the unemployment rate in the US. There is an obvious increase in unemployment rate right after the September 11 incident. Impacts on the economy go hand in hand with the employment rate. When profitability is not seen, the organisation would have no other alternatives but to lay off the excess manpower they would need. While laying off staff is inevitable, adjusting allowances, monetary incentive and working hours are being taken into consideration as well. During the financial crisis in 2008-2009, the Australian airlines Qantas have announced 1,750 while Air New Zealand also reported to retrench 200 jobs. In April 2009, Cathay Pacific requested for their 17,000 employees take up to four weeks as unpaid leave for the following year. Singapore Airlines has frozen wages and required that their staff to take one day’s leave per month as annual or unpaid leave. As adjustments to the human resource is being follow up, the management have to ensure that daily operations are able to be carried out as usual without compromising the service quality. While the economy picked up, travelling interest has increased and in turn, the business in the airline industry would follow suit. With that, there will be a demand for manpower. Delta airline made a move to push into more lucrative international route where they opened 1000 openings for flight attendants in 2010 (Delta Air Lines is Hiring 1,000 New Flight Attendants; More Than 100,000 Applied) Especially so after the September 11 incident proved that security measures are not up to standard. More security counters are being set up operating at a 24 hours basis to reduce the possibility of terrorism happening again. ?Technological factor The airline industry has seen major developments specifically in the area of technology. It is one of the main contributors to the success of the global economy due to bridging business relationships amongst continents across the world. Distance is now no longer a hindrance and almost everywhere is easily accessible with the aid of aviation. Travels have been made easy which is also a cause of security concern. The September 11 incident would not have happened had there not been a lapse in security, nonetheless it had provided the world with a lesson on rectifying loopholes the industry has overlooked.

Research Paper Online

Research Paper OnlineDoing your research paper online is a great idea if you want to save time and money. It gives you the chance to take all the time you need to get the details just right. Here are some tips for doing your research paper online.First, you should start out by writing a rough draft of your paper. You don't have to spend too much time on this step. A good rule of thumb is that you write enough to get the feeling of the paper in your head. This will help you narrow down the topics to focus on. It will also make it easier to move through them in your research phase.The next step is to look up the words that you plan to use. It might be helpful to take some time to come up with a list of words that you'll need for your paper. This will give you a better feel for what words will be most effective and what words may not be good enough for your topic.Another way to organize your information is to define what you want to write about with a specific thing. Don't just try to g et everything you can think of covered. Instead, narrow it down to a particular topic. This will make it easier to choose and can help you limit the possible keywords to choose from.As part of your research paper online, do some reading on the topic you've chosen. Go to websites that may have information on that topic. These may include newspapers and magazines, where you can get articles, reports, or other articles that may give you insight into the topic you're researching.Now that you know a little more about the topic, go to an online writing website and look at a sample paper. A writing sample will give you an idea of what will look like ina final written document. This may give you the confidence you need to get started on your research paper online.You'll also want to consider using templates on your research paper online. Although these templates are used a lot online, they can really help with the process of coming up with your own ideas for the research paper.In order to c omplete the research paper online successfully, you need to find a method that works for you. This process does involve a lot of time and can take a few days or weeks to complete, so you'll want to ensure that you do it right.

Top Guide of Essay Topics for the Revolutionary War

Top Guide of Essay Topics for the Revolutionary War It has ever been the curiosity among the folks that how the Americans of the 18th century got together with the victory. As a consequence, Montgomery was brutally killed and his men were not able to fight because of the skilled British troops. The Americans realized that they might beat the British. Most Americans did not actively take part in the Revolution. Most slaves weren't permitted to learn how to read or write. The colonists did not such as these laws. They were pleased with the British victory, because they could now live in peace. What You Don't Know About Essay Topics for the Revolutionary War The exhibition wasn't a success. Examine the effect of this document. They argued they weren't obligated to pay because they weren't represented by Parliament. As a consequence, the British troops were made to surrender ten days later. The function of women in colonies. A History of Essay Topics for the Revolutionary War Refuted Most of different essays take the major topic American Revolution where an individual can have the ability to come across plenty of essays if interested on American history. After discovering our website, you will no longer will need to bother friends and family with these kinds of requests. At the base of this page, you'll discover some wonderful examples of American history argumentative essay topics for you to select from, and every one of them will be interesting and fascinating to find out more about. Look at many different pages to find more thorough understanding of topic. Cities throughout the USA witnessed growing populations of impoverished ladies. In the movie there were also lots of things which were false that happened in the movie which didn't really occur in the real Revolutionary War. A lot of the battle sites are at present national parks. Regardless of this, you'll still must write about history. How greenhouse gases have an effect on the temperature of the earth to boost the degree of international warming. You should have your reasons, and our primary concern is that you find yourself getting a great grade. It is essential to avoid the kids from the dust in the home. This is because finally, it is truly up to us as part of this wonderful experiment to deicide how we view the motives of every one of them. This is a small portion of what occurred in the paradigm yearss of the very first autos. Casualty data is still disputed and debated today. Bearing that in mind, it is simpler to understand the nation's cultural diversity and complexity of its history. His precise birth site was the topic of conflicting lore in the place. The Most Popular Essay Topics for the Revolutionary War America reported no to repay the taxes. Americans were seeking to modify rather than completely altering the government. Women should be provided equal responsibilities should they demand equal rights. They should be given equal rights to men but then men should not be suppressed in this process. The victory caused a new hope. Women and men aren't equal in biological terms in regards to comparing their strength. The Fundamentals of Essay Topics for the Revolutionary War Revealed The essay isn't the simplest task to master. The above mentioned collection of essay topics is going to assist you in wr iting school essays of distinct types in time. To begin writing your assignment you would want to encounter an interesting and promising topic. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. Free American Revolution essay samples can be found FreeEssayHelp with no payment or registration. Rules are hardest to follow when you're given no say in how they're made. In general, I believe The Patriot is a good historical novel.

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Essay Samples For College - Why You Can Take Advantage

Essay Samples For College - Why You Can Take AdvantageDid you know that you can take advantage of essay samples for college when you are at the last minute? If you want to improve your resume or send in your application, or your score is just too low, then you will want to know how to get the work done so you can improve your chances for the school of your choice. This is an easy way to get more work done without missing an important deadline.There are a few reasons that you can take advantage of essay samples for college. When you take advantage of the deadlines that are attached to the work, you can make sure that your work is sent on time and in the correct format. You can also ensure that you will have enough copies of the work to work with if you miss the deadline.If you are in a hurry to send out your resume or application, you will want to know that the school wants you to send out the work to them on time. A lot of schools will only allow you to send out a certain amount of i nformation to the schools, and you will want to ensure that you do not burn yourself out. This is where you take advantage of the deadline. You can send out a little bit of information so that the school will have enough to work with when you do send out your final results.When you are working with essay samples for college, you will want to make sure that you have enough questions and extra information to fill out your work. When you send out work from a college, you want to make sure that you fill out as much information as possible. If you fill out extra information that the school does not require, then the school will not be able to review your work and pass on it.You do not want to send in your essay samples for college and then have the last minute deadline to come up. There are a few other ways that you can work around the deadline if you want to sendit out on time. The easiest way to send out work is to send out a few extra essays. You will then be able to write the work th at you did on the extra essays.You will want to make sure that you have enough information so that you can work on extra essays. If you have a good idea of what you want to do, you can be sure that you can work on it before the deadline. You can use this information to do some research before you get started with the work that you have. This is another way that you can work around the deadline and still get the work done.If you want to take advantage of essay samples for college, you will want to make sure that you are organized. You will want to make sure that you can work on the work as early as possible so that you can send it out as soon as possible.